Steel 1045

Steel 1045

Medium-carbon steel for shafts, axles, pins, gears, bolts, connecting rods and machinery components requiring greater strength than low-carbon steel.

Representative Properties

  • Typical tensile strength: 625 MPa
  • Typical yield strength: 530 MPa
  • Typical density: 7.85 g/cm³
  • Typical hardness: 179 HB
  • Standard: SAE/AISI 1045 / ASTM A29

Values are representative for the named grade and condition. Final design and procurement must use certified supplier data and the applicable standard.

Material properties
Material nameSteel 1045
TypeCarbon & Alloy Steel
Standard codeSAE/AISI 1045 / ASTM A29
Tensile strength (MPa)625
Yield strength (MPa)530
Fatigue strength (MPa)275
Elongation (%)12
Hardness (Brinell)179
Density (g/cm³)7.85
Electrical resistivity (µΩ·in)6.6
Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)49.8
Melting range (°C)1420–1495
WeldabilityFair
FormabilityFair
Shear modulus80
Industry codesteel_1045